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Get Into Compliance with
OSHA 1910.178 -
And Stay In Compliance: Evaluation is the Key
By: Joe Monaco
To get into compliance with OSHA is one
thing. To stay in compliance requires a continuous and cooperative
effort between operators and the front-line supervisors who manage them.
Getting into initial compliance with OSHA 1910.178 (l) is commonly
achieved by most everyone who has ever attempted it. However, for most
industrial site managers, staying in
compliance is not so easy. Implementing valid and reliable operator
evaluations can make the difference.
It is the norm that even the most diligent
employers fall in and out of compliance with the OSHA rules on
training and evaluating powered industrial truck operators. This can happen for allot
of reasons, but this "in-and-out" risk can be reduced only by taking
effective action. Conveniently, OSHA's operator training rule has
built-in standard requirements. If used well, the rules can lead employers
to
continuous compliance made possible by cooperation of operators and
their supervisors. The key to staying in compliance lies with the OSHA
rule requiring the use of evaluation.
OSHA and NIOSH have
known since 1996 (See DOL Docket No. S-008:1996) that when front-line
supervisors regularly administer valid and reliable on-truck performance
evaluations, the effect on targeted operators is to significantly reduce
their risk of serious injury. That makes the result of systematic "evaluation" of
forklift operator skill (and the training they received) the single most important influence on whether
operators are likely to experience a serious injury. This is
important information for anyone involved in compliance, training,
managing or supervision of powered industrial truck operators.
If you can accept my observation that
the result of systematic evaluation of forklift operators is the
single most important influence on their risk of serious injury, then perhaps you'd be interested in knowing how to make systematic
evaluation work for your company. This web site is loaded with
free articles, downloads, and other information that can help you to get
started.
But, keep in mind, if you're going to change your focus
from traditional training methods, what are you going to do with all those
video tapes, workbooks, pencil-and-paper tests, and CD-ROMS? My
recommendation is that you don't throw them away just yet. Your first
step to effectiveness is to develop criteria for the on-truck
performance evaluations your
supervisors need to perform. For that you can go it alone, use some of the free
information on this web site, or consider joining us as a member National LIFTOR Licensed Industrial Site.
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